Summertime Scavengers: Why Raccoons Roam the East Coast in June
The warm weather and long days of June bring abundant outdoor activities, but they also attract summertime scavengers – raccoons. These furry creatures are known for their distinct black masks and tendency to rummage through trash cans in search of food. But why do raccoons seem more active in the summer, particularly on the East Coast?
In this “Summertime Scavengers: Why Raccoons Roam the East Coast in June,” article, we’ll explore the reasons behind this phenomenon and what you can do to prevent these pesky critters from invading your property.
The Natural History of Raccoons
Before exploring the reasons behind raccoons’ summer behavior, we must understand their natural history. Raccoons are native to North America and are found throughout the continent. They are opportunistic omnivores, meaning they will eat almost anything they can find. Their diet includes fruits, vegetables, insects, small animals such as rodents, and even human food.
Raccoons are also nocturnal, which means they are most active at night. They are solitary animals except during the late winter to early spring breeding season. After mating, females give birth to litters of 2-5 kits, which they raise independently.
Why Raccoons Roam More in the Summer
Now that we understand the natural history of raccoons, let’s explore why they are more active in the summer, particularly on the East Coast.
Breeding Season
As we mentioned earlier, raccoons breed in late winter to early spring. The kits are born in the spring and are weaned by late summer. During this time, female raccoons need extra food to nurse their young, making them more active during summer. Male raccoons also become more active during the breeding season, searching for mates.
Food Availability
Raccoons are opportunistic eaters, meaning they eat whatever food is available. In the summer, food sources are abundant, including fruits, vegetables, and insects. This availability of food makes it easier for raccoons to find food, which can increase their activity levels.
Warmth
Raccoons are sensitive to cold temperatures and often stay in their dens during the colder months. In the summer, the warmer temperatures make it easier for raccoons to move around and search for food. This is especially true on the East Coast, where the winters can be harsh and long.
Human Interaction
Finally, human interaction can also affect raccoons’ summer behavior. As humans spend more time outside during the summer, they are more likely to leave food scraps and garbage outside. This can attract raccoons, who are always looking for an easy meal.
Preventing Raccoon Infestations
Now that we understand why raccoons are more active in the summer let’s explore what you can do to prevent them from invading your property.
Secure Your Garbage
Raccoons are known for rummaging through garbage cans in search of food. To deter this, ensure that your garbage cans possess snug-fitting lids. You may also fasten the lids using bungee cords or alternative securing techniques.
Eliminate Food Sources
Raccoons have a diverse diet and will consume nearly anything available, underscoring the importance of removing all potential food sources. This includes cleaning up food scraps or spilled pet food and harvesting fruits and vegetables as soon as they ripen.
Seal Access Points
Raccoons possess exceptional climbing abilities, effortlessly scaling trees, fences, and structures. Seal any potential access points, such as holes in walls or under decks, to prevent them from accessing your property.
The Dangers of Raccoon Infestations
Raccoons may seem harmless, but they can pose a danger to both humans and pets. Here are some of the dangers of raccoon infestations:
Disease
Raccoons carry various diseases, such as rabies, distemper, and roundworms. They can transmit these diseases by biting or scratching humans or pets.
Property Damage
Raccoons have the potential to inflict notable harm on your property. They can chew through wires and insulation, tear up roofing and siding, and damage gardens and lawns.
Noise
Raccoons are creatures of the night, indicating they are primarily active during nocturnal hours. If you have a raccoon infestation, you may hear scratching, thumping, or other noises from your attic or walls at night.
Raccoon Removal Methods
If you have a raccoon infestation on your property, there are several methods for removing them. Here are some of the most common methods:
Trapping
Trapping is one of the most efficient approaches for capturing raccoons. A professional wildlife removal service can place traps on your property and capture the raccoons. Once captured, the raccoons are safely released into the wild.
Exclusion
Exclusion involves sealing off potential access points to your property to prevent raccoons from getting in. This includes sealing holes in walls, roofs, and foundations and repairing any damage to your property caused by the raccoons.
Repellents
Repellents are crafted substances aimed at deterring raccoons from your premises. Several repellents are available, including sprays, granules, and electronic devices. However, if trying to remove raccoons with repellants, avoid using toxic sprays.
How to Choose a Wildlife Removal Service
Choosing a professional wildlife removal service is essential if you have a raccoon infestation on your property. Here are some factors to consider when choosing a service:
Experience & Removal Methods
Make sure the company you choose has experience dealing with raccoon infestations. Choose a company that uses humane methods for removing raccoons, including trapping and releasing them in a safe location.
Licensing and Insurance
Ensure that the company you select holds proper licensing and insurance. This safeguards you from potential liabilities in accidents or property damage.
Summer Alert: Keep Raccoons at Bay in June Smart Property Practices!
Raccoons are more active in the summer for various reasons, including increased food availability and warmth. Securing your garbage, eliminating food sources, and sealing access points is essential to prevent raccoons from invading your property.
Contact Wilkins Wildlife BedBug 911 for Services
If you have a raccoon infestation on your property, it’s essential to contact a professional wildlife removal service. At Wilkins Wildlife BedBug 911, we specialize in humanely removing raccoons and other wildlife. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and eliminate these unwanted summertime scavengers.
Remember, raccoons may seem harmless but pose a risk to humans and pets.